2009: Problems 8-9

Topic: Kinematics
Concepts: Angular kinematics, Motion graphs


Solution:

Since angular acceleration α\alpha is the time derivative of the angular velocity ω\omega, we can determine α\alpha from a ω\omegatt plot by finding the slope.

α=ΔωΔt=0420s2=2s2\alpha=\frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t}=\frac{0-4}{2-0}\,\mathrm{s^{-2}}=-2\,\mathrm{s^{-2}}

so the answer is D.

Topic: Kinematics
Concepts: Angular kinematics, Motion graphs


Solution:

The area under a ω\omegatt plot gives the angular displacement Δθ\Delta\theta. From t=0st=0\,\mathrm{s} to t=3st=3\,\mathrm{s}, the signed area is Δθ=41=3\Delta\theta=4-1=3 radians so the answer is E.

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